Section 7 protected rights

AND · 29usc158:protected-right

Rights and concerted/protected character are defined outside §158(a), with judicial and Board interpretation.

Exact element source

the rights guaranteed in section 157 of this title
Source: docroot/ir/usc/title29.jsonl#title29_sec158; Unicode character offsets [194:244] (end exclusive); SHA-256 caadb20cedf4fd4e200812fc0ec46617cc7978ef7a6b0a30e355bccfeb7e0d06.

All variants

Recorded DB variant labels, including zero-count variants
VariantDescriptionMerits instance blocksDistinct casesExample cases (up to 3 per group)
strike-conduct/dangerous-highway-obstruction1
Satisfied 0; not satisfied 1; excluded context 0
1/f3d/934/0590-01 — United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2019 — not
Unspecified variantNo variant assigned in the database.0
Satisfied 0; not satisfied 0; excluded context 1
0No counted merits examples

Excluded context examples: /f3d/934/0590-01 — United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2019 — applied/procedural

How courts decided this element

Annotation blocks, including explicitly excluded context
CaseElementHolding and scopeVariantExact source quotations
/f3d/934/0590-01 — United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2019Section 7 protected rightsnot
Counted merits instance
applied / merits

basis: law; claim: (a); party: Hudson; subject: party=Hudson

The court accepts the loss-of-protection determination on these facts. Participation in a strike does not make every associated act protected; no universal highway-conduct rule is inferred.
strike-conduct/dangerous-highway-obstruction
Hudson, who had worked for Consolidated for 39 years, was a Union member and participated in the strike.
Source: docroot/ir/caselaw/f3d_934.jsonl#/f3d/934/0590-01; Unicode character offsets [733:837] (end exclusive); SHA-256 9d0f678c3f36c6a31a3da2556b4592bad5c1d23c16a258dab96fd840b9a5ea66.

Evidence kind: fact; polarity: supports; absent flag: 0; quoted-rule flag: 0 (1 = tagged; 0 = not tagged)

Before it could pass Hudson, she changed lanes and intentionally blocked the Consolidated truck from passing.
Source: docroot/ir/caselaw/f3d_934.jsonl#/f3d/934/0590-01; Unicode character offsets [1884:1993] (end exclusive); SHA-256 9d0f678c3f36c6a31a3da2556b4592bad5c1d23c16a258dab96fd840b9a5ea66.

Evidence kind: fact; polarity: cuts-against; absent flag: 0; quoted-rule flag: 0 (1 = tagged; 0 = not tagged)

The entire incident took place at highway speeds.
Source: docroot/ir/caselaw/f3d_934.jsonl#/f3d/934/0590-01; Unicode character offsets [2170:2219] (end exclusive); SHA-256 9d0f678c3f36c6a31a3da2556b4592bad5c1d23c16a258dab96fd840b9a5ea66.

Evidence kind: fact; polarity: cuts-against; absent flag: 0; quoted-rule flag: 0 (1 = tagged; 0 = not tagged)

Here, the conduct may be less severe, but it is still sufficient to forfeit the Act's protection.
Source: docroot/ir/caselaw/f3d_934.jsonl#/f3d/934/0590-01; Unicode character offsets [7766:7863] (end exclusive); SHA-256 9d0f678c3f36c6a31a3da2556b4592bad5c1d23c16a258dab96fd840b9a5ea66.

Evidence kind: held; polarity: not recorded; absent flag: 0; quoted-rule flag: 0 (1 = tagged; 0 = not tagged)

Because the Board based their decision on substantial evidence and a reasonable application of the law, we AFFIRM.
Source: docroot/ir/caselaw/f3d_934.jsonl#/f3d/934/0590-01; Unicode character offsets [9070:9184] (end exclusive); SHA-256 9d0f678c3f36c6a31a3da2556b4592bad5c1d23c16a258dab96fd840b9a5ea66.

Evidence kind: held; polarity: not recorded; absent flag: 0; quoted-rule flag: 0 (1 = tagged; 0 = not tagged)

/f3d/934/0590-01 — United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2019Section 7 protected rightsnot_reached
Excluded from merits counts
applied / procedural

claim: (a); theory: unpreserved per-se-highway-rule objection; subject: theory=unpreserved per-se-highway-rule objection

The unpreserved per-se-rule argument is a separate procedural ruling, not another merits finding that strike activity lacks protection.
Unspecified variant
While we do not agree with this characterization of the Board's decision, the Union failed to raise it before the Board; therefore, we are jurisdictionally precluded from considering it.
Source: docroot/ir/caselaw/f3d_934.jsonl#/f3d/934/0590-01; Unicode character offsets [5211:5397] (end exclusive); SHA-256 9d0f678c3f36c6a31a3da2556b4592bad5c1d23c16a258dab96fd840b9a5ea66.

Evidence kind: held; polarity: not recorded; absent flag: 0; quoted-rule flag: 0 (1 = tagged; 0 = not tagged)

Court interpretations