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interpretation
Here, Plaintiffs allege the existence of an "association-in-fact" enterprise, which requires its own three-part showing: "(1) there exists an ongoing organization, formal or informal; (2) the various associates of the organization function as a continuing unit; and (3) the organization has an existence separate and apart from the alleged pattern of racketeering activity.
Here, Plaintiffs allege the existence of an "association-in-fact" enterprise, which requires its own three-part showing: "(1) there exists an ongoing organization, formal or informal; (2) the various associates of the organization function as a continuing unit; and (3) the organization has an existence separate and apart from the alleged pattern of racketeering activity.Source:
docroot/ir/caselaw/f_supp_3d_374.jsonl#/f-supp-3d/374/0361-01; Unicode character offsets [22447:22820] (end exclusive); SHA-256 c041cf6cf58e2814a8ec0b0d635cfd00b5b7a557d2adb7ffa3eb21670f1c22db.Turkette and Boyle govern association-in-fact enterprises: purpose + relationships among associates + longevity sufficient to pursue the purpose.