·
Case and law context
Interpretation-only case: no CASE context or instance blocks recorded in this snapshot.
Instances and excluded annotation blocks
| Case | Element | Holding and scope | Variant | Exact source quotations |
|---|
Court interpretations recorded from this case
interpretation
Withdrawal also starts the clock running on the time within which the defendant may be prosecuted, and provides a complete defense when the withdrawal occurs beyond the applicable statute-of-limitations period.
Withdrawal also starts the clock running on the time within which the defendant may be prosecuted, and provides a complete defense when the withdrawal occurs beyond the applicable statute-of-limitations period.Source:
docroot/ir/caselaw/us_568.jsonl#/us/568/0106-01; Unicode character offsets [6767:6977] (end exclusive); SHA-256 2cec9bb656768b30adb76650fd51463021500b8da0fb61cc8a4439e6f7da1288.Smith, 568 U.S. 106, 110-14 (2013), is judicial interpretation applied to section 846 and RICO conspiracies, not an exception written into section 846. Defendant bears withdrawal by a preponderance; affirmative disavowal/defeat of the conspiracy is required, not mere inactivity. Government still must prove a timely continuing conspiracy when limitations is raised. The formula negates this combined time-bar defense, not withdrawal standing alone; termination, tolling, waiver, and offense-specific limitations must be assessed separately.
interpretation
Establishing individual withdrawal was a burden that rested firmly on the defendant regardless of when the purported withdrawal took place.
Establishing individual withdrawal was a burden that rested firmly on the defendant regardless of when the purported withdrawal took place.Source:
docroot/ir/caselaw/us_568.jsonl#/us/568/0106-01; Unicode character offsets [4417:4556] (end exclusive); SHA-256 2cec9bb656768b30adb76650fd51463021500b8da0fb61cc8a4439e6f7da1288.Smith, 568 U.S. 106, 110-14 (2013), is judicial interpretation applied to section 846 and RICO conspiracies, not an exception written into section 846. Defendant bears withdrawal by a preponderance; affirmative disavowal/defeat of the conspiracy is required, not mere inactivity. Government still must prove a timely continuing conspiracy when limitations is raised. The formula negates this combined time-bar defense, not withdrawal standing alone; termination, tolling, waiver, and offense-specific limitations must be assessed separately.