neochart v2 research

cases/18usc1962/ELEMENTS

Source: cases/18usc1962/ELEMENTS

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# 18 U.S.C. § 1962 (RICO) -- provisional element vocabulary for .case files.
# Natural elements until neov2/law/*.law lands; ids are then remapped to Argon's.
# `<id>  <description>`; sub-elements are written id.sub (e.g. pattern.continuity).
person       culpable "person" (§1961(3)), distinct from the enterprise under (c)
enterprise   an "enterprise" (§1961(4)): legal entity or association-in-fact
commerce     enterprise engaged in, or its activities affect, interstate or foreign commerce
association  defendant "employed by or associated with" the enterprise (c)
conduct      "conduct or participate, directly or indirectly, in the conduct of such enterprise's affairs" (c) -- operation/management
pattern      "pattern of racketeering activity" (§1961(5)): >=2 acts; sub: pattern.relatedness, pattern.continuity
racketeering "racketeering activity" (§1961(1)) -- the predicate acts; sub by predicate, e.g. racketeering.mail-fraud
debt         "collection of unlawful debt" alternative to pattern
investment   (a) use or investment of racketeering income in an enterprise
acquisition  (b) acquire or maintain interest in / control of an enterprise through a pattern
conspiracy   (d) conspiracy to violate (a), (b) or (c)
injury       civil §1964(c): injury to "business or property"
causation    civil §1964(c): "by reason of" the violation (proximate cause, reliance)